The NAACP and the Southern Environmental Law Center are suing Elon Musk's xAI, alleging that its Colossus supercomputer facility is polluting the environment through gas-powered turbines operating without proper permits. Despite xAI claiming an exemption, environmental advocates, citing ongoing pollution and serious health risks in the Memphis area, argue that the turbines exceed permitted emissions causing significant health concerns. They cite legal violations under the Clean Air Act, emphasizing the failure of xAI to engage the community or comply with regulations. The case reflects a classic conflict between economic interests and environmental health.
"The permit itself says emissions from the site 'will be an area source for hazardous air pollutants,'" the Southern Environmental Law Center noted, alleging Clean Air Act violations.
According to AP, critics argue the turbines emit smog, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and formaldehyde, worsening health risks in an area with cancer rates four times the national average.
The groups issued a 60-day notice of intent to sue under the Clean Air Act, challenging xAI's permit application under review by the Shelby County Health Department.
xAI responded: "The temporary power generation units are operating in compliance with all applicable laws," highlighting its economic contributions to the community over environmental concerns.
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