Golphe du Mexique, 1765
Briefly

The Gulf of Mexico has undergone various name changes since its first mention in historical texts. Initially termed Mar del Norte by Cortes and other variations like Golfo de Florida, early cartographers contributed to the Gulf's identity with names like Sinus Magnus Antilliarum and Mare Cathaynum. Notably, the name Golfo de Mexico first appeared on a map in 1550, reflecting its evolving historical significance. By the mid-17th century, the name Gulf of Mexico and its derivatives gained traction, reshaping maritime navigation.
Cortes referred to the Gulf as Mar del Norte, while other explorers used names like Golfo de Florida and Golfo de Cortes in their writings.
In 1550, the name Golfo de Mexico was documented on a world map, signifying a crucial naming evolution in the Gulf's history.
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