In Mexico City, the fertility rate has collapsed to 0.96, showing the continent's rapid decline in childbirth, matching trends in Europe and North America.
This decline, the fastest in the world, poses greater challenges for Latin America’s inequality and economic activity, as fewer births complicate social support systems.
Cecchini notes the shift reflects reduced societal pressure on women to have children early, increased acceptance of contraception, and more educational opportunities.
With Latin America's fertility rate now below the replacement level of 2.1, swift policy decisions are required to address looming demographic issues.
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