No provision of international law guarantees a state's right to exist. Statehood is a political reality, not a legal one, which challenges the commonly held belief in some states' inherent rights.
The often stated premise that Israel's right to exist is a legal truth is a distortion of history, as statehood is primarily a political declaration rather than a legal entitlement.
President Macron's comments about Israel's creation by a UN decision perpetuate the misconception that a state's existence has legal roots, whereas recognition and declarations define statehood.
The constitutive and declaratory theories of statehood illustrate that recognition by other states is crucial, highlighting that the existence of a state is more a political fact than a legal one.
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