Energy consumed by data centers and Google's supply chain led to a nearly 50% increase in greenhouse gas emissions since 2019. Integrating AI into products intensifies energy demands, making emission reduction challenging.
Google recognizes AI's potential to combat climate change, with studies showing AI can reduce emissions by 5% to 10%. However, the company admits the complexity and uncertainty in predicting AI's future environmental impact.
Despite the challenges, Google continues to invest in AI technologies, emphasizing its role in accelerating mitigation, supporting adaptation, and facilitating the transition to a low-carbon future.
Google's 2024 environmental report highlights the dilemma of incorporating AI to achieve net zero emissions while acknowledging the growing emissions resulting from AI investments.
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