#targeted-inhibition

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fromwww.nature.com
4 days ago

NNMT inhibition in cancer-associated fibroblasts restores antitumour immunity

Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) plays a crucial role in high-grade serous ovarian cancer by inducing H3K27me3 hypomethylation, which drives complement secretion from cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). This process attracts immunosuppressive myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) to the tumor. The absence of Nnmt in immunocompetent mice hampers tumor growth in various syngeneic models, showcasing an enhancement in CD8+ T cell activation. A high-throughput screening yield led to the development of a potent NNMT inhibitor that effectively reduces tumor burden and metastasis across different mouse cancer models, also improving immune checkpoint blockade efficacy.
Cancer
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