#palaeolithic-hunting

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fromwww.theguardian.com
11 hours ago

On the shoulders of giants: roaming among England's famous chalk figures

The Long Man may be Anglo-Saxon in origin; the shape is similar to the design on a buckle discovered in Kent in 1964 by the archaeologist Sonia Chadwick Hawkes, which probably represents the god Odin (or Woden).
History
OMG science
fromHarvard Gazette
5 days ago

Anthropologist traces split between Homo sapiens and Neanderthals - Harvard Gazette

The transition from multiple human forms to Homo sapiens dominance involved interactions and interbreeding with Neanderthals, not a clear-cut victory.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 day ago

Dogs & Their Collars in Ancient Mesopotamia: Man's Best Friend in the Ancient Near East

The dog collar originated in ancient Mesopotamia, reflecting a long-standing relationship between humans and dogs.
Science
fromNature
2 weeks ago

Daily briefing: Tiny bones from Neanderthal fetus point to downfall of the species

A genetic bottleneck contributed to the Neanderthals' extinction, while AI-generated X-rays challenge radiologists' ability to discern real from fake.
fromwww.nature.com
1 week ago

Genomic history of early dogs in Europe

Genomic data indicates that early dogs in Europe underwent significant genetic changes as they adapted to diverse environments and human lifestyles, reflecting a complex interplay of domestication and natural selection.
Pets
Arts
fromHyperallergic
1 week ago

UK Museums Hold Over 260,000 Human Remains, Report Finds

UK museums hold over 263,000 human remains, with significant collections from former British colonies, raising ethical concerns.
#archaeology
Alternative medicine
fromArs Technica
2 weeks ago

Never mind Band-Aids, Neanderthals had antiseptic birch tar

Neanderthals likely used birch tar for medicinal purposes, including treating infections and insect bites, beyond its known use as a weapon adhesive.
Roam Research
fromArs Technica
2 weeks ago

Study pinpoints when bow and arrow came to North America

North Americans adopted the bow and arrow about 1,400 years ago, replacing the atlatl and dart, with rapid adoption in the south and gradual replacement in the north.
Pets
fromwww.dw.com
1 week ago

Humans and dogs scientists find new proof of ancient bond

A female puppy from 15,800 years ago in Turkey is identified as the earliest-known dog, predating the previous record by 5,000 years.
History
fromArs Technica
3 days ago

Ice Age dice show early Native Americans may have understood probability

Native Americans used dice for games of chance over 12,000 years ago, predating Old World dice by millennia.
#ancient-dna
OMG science
fromNature
2 weeks ago

How DNA in dirt is shaking up the study of human origins

Ancient DNA can be recovered from sediments, revolutionizing the study of extinct species and the history of ecosystems.
fromThe Local France
2 weeks ago

Mysterious ancient skeletons discovered sitting upright in France

Similar to four others unearthed nearby earlier this month, it is sitting upright at the bottom of a one-metre-wide pit. The skeleton's hands are resting in its lap. Like the others, its back is against the eastern wall, its face directed westward.
France news
Arts
fromArtnet News
2 weeks ago

Archaeologists Identify Lost Medieval Village in Polish Forest | Artnet News

Researchers in Poland have located Stolzenberg, a lost medieval village in Pomerania, using metal detection and geophysical surveys that revealed 1,500 surface anomalies including coins and building remnants.
fromwww.theguardian.com
2 weeks ago

Ancient skeleton discovered sitting upright in France

Five tombs of Gauls buried in a seated position have been discovered in central Dijon. Similar to four others unearthed nearby earlier this month, it is sitting upright at the bottom of a one-metre-wide pit. The skeleton's hands are resting in its lap. Like the others, its back is against the eastern wall, its gaze directed westward.
France news
#mass-grave
Agriculture
fromArs Technica
1 month ago

Re-creating the complex cuisine of prehistoric Europeans

Hunter-gatherer-fishers across Eastern Europe combined specific regional foods into distinct preparations, mixing fish with berries, legumes, grasses, and vegetables rather than relying on fish alone.
#neanderthal-human-interbreeding
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
5 days ago

Neolithic axe found in Lake Constance

The axe was the most important find in the group and would have been highly valued in the Neolithic community. Experiments with fiddle bows have found that it takes more than a day of work to manufacture an axe like this one.
History
Science
fromNature
4 weeks ago

How pollutants and poo paint a picture of past civilizations

Environmental archaeologists extract mud cores from swamps to analyze molecular biomarkers like coprostanol, revealing ancient human population trends and behaviors.
OMG science
fromMail Online
4 weeks ago

Scientists recreate the lost languages of ancient humans

Scientists reconstructed ancient human species languages by analyzing fossilized skeletal imprints of soft tissues like the larynx, tongue, and brain, revealing that Neanderthals likely spoke languages understandable to early Homo sapiens.
#roman-archaeology
OMG science
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
1 month ago

Face of ancient human ancestor Little Foot' reconstructed for the first time

Little Foot, the most complete Australopithecus skeleton ever found, now has a reconstructed face showing large eye sockets and resemblance to other Australopithecus fossils from Africa.
History
fromMedievalists.net
3 weeks ago

Two Medieval Men Found Buried in Prehistoric Site - Medievalists.net

Medieval men were buried in the Menga dolmen, a Neolithic monument in Spain, over 4,000 years after its construction, demonstrating the site's enduring symbolic importance across millennia.
Science
fromNature
1 month ago

Neanderthal dad, human mum: study reveals ancient procreation pattern

Female Homo sapiens and male Neanderthals mated more frequently than the reverse pairing, shaping human genetic ancestry patterns revealed through analysis of female Neanderthal specimens.
History
fromMail Online
1 month ago

The first non-binary person? Stone Age woman was buried like a MAN

Stone Age societies in Hungary practiced flexible gender roles, with some individuals buried according to non-traditional gender norms, indicating tolerance for complex identities 7,000 years ago.
Science
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
1 month ago

Sex between Neandertals and anatomically modern humans tended to follow a specific pattern

Neandertal-human interbreeding was primarily between male Neandertals and female humans, evidenced by the absence of Neandertal DNA on modern human X chromosomes.
History
fromOpen Culture
1 month ago

Behold the First Realistic Depiction of the Human Face (Circa 25,000 BCE)

The Venus of Brassempouy, a 25,000-year-old mammoth ivory carving, represents the earliest realistic human face depiction and marks the dawn of beauty in human culture.
#rock-art
History
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
1 month ago

Impressive Bronze Age axe found in Switzerland

A 3,500-year-old bronze axe of exceptional craftsmanship was discovered in northwestern Switzerland, likely a votive offering from the Middle Bronze Age.
Arts
fromianVisits
2 months ago

Why the most interesting things in museums are sometimes the ones that aren't there

Absence of displayed objects and apology labels often draws visitor attention, provoking curiosity and stories while also disappointing those seeking specific artifacts.
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
2 months ago

A foraging teenager was mauled by a bear 27,000 years ago, skeleton shows

We have little physical evidence of these interactions turning violent, however, because burials were rare and carnivores were more likely to finish off their prey. That's why the embellished burial site of a 15-year-old from 27,000 years ago is an important window into the past: the teenager's bones indicate he was mauled by a bear. The finding represents some of the first evidence of its kind.
Science
Science
fromNature
1 month ago

Daily briefing: Hunter-gatherers in Europe's 'water world' resisted the switch to farming for millennia

Rhine-Meuse delta populations retained substantial hunter-gatherer ancestry for millennia before steppe-related mixing spurred Bell Beaker expansion and large genetic turnovers.
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
2 months ago

Humans Made Poisoned Arrowheads Thousands of Years Earlier Than Previously Thought

Researchers have found traces of what appears to be plant-derived poison on tiny stone arrowheads from South Africa dated to 60,000 years ago. The finding pushes back the origin of this revolutionary hunting technology by tens of thousands of years. Scientists have long been fascinated by the development of poisoned hunting weapons. For one thing, they would have seriously leveled up our ancestors' foraging game.
Science
fromPsychology Today
1 month ago

How Brawn and Engineering-Not Brains-Led to Human Domination

I'm always looking for books that challenge the status quo, and when I learned about Roland Ennos' new book The Powerful Primate: How Controlling Energy Enabled Us to Build Civilization, I couldn't wait to get my eyes on it, and I'm thrilled I did. In this landmark book, Ennos offers "a compelling argument that flips the traditional view of humanity on its head."
Science
Science
fromArs Technica
1 month ago

"Million-year-old" fossil skulls from China are far older-and not Denisovans

Homo erectus fossils from Yunxian in China are dated to about 1.77 million years, making them the oldest hominins discovered in East Asia.
Science
fromArs Technica
2 months ago

We have a fossil closer to our split with Neanderthals and Denisovans

Casablanca fossils are North African counterparts to Homo antecessor, positioned near the split that led to Neanderthals/Denisovans and the lineage toward modern humans.
#poisoned-arrows
Science
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
2 months ago

This is the most complete skeleton yet of our ancestor Homo habilis

A new, unusually complete Homo habilis skeleton from Lake Turkana shows a small, less modern body with long, ape-like arms and primitive proportions.
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
2 months ago

Meet the Ancestor That Connects Us to Neandertals and Denisovans

New research published today in Nature dates the boneschipped out from a cave called Grotte a Hominides and nearby it over decadesto about 773,000 years ago, during the era of the last common ancestor of Homo sapiens, Homo neanderthalensis and Denisovans (a group of humans that ranged across Asia and that does not have an agreed-upon species name). We can say that the shared ancestry between these three species is perhaps in Grotte a Hominides in Casablanca, says study co-author Abderrahim Mohib, a prehistorian at the National Institute of Archaeology and Heritage Sciences in Rabat, Morocco.
Science
fromArs Technica
1 month ago

Scientists hunting mammoth fossils found whales 400 km inland

At first glance, it looked like Wooller and his colleagues might have found evidence that mammoths lived in central Alaska just 2,000 years ago. But ancient DNA revealed that two "mammoth" bones actually belonged to a North Pacific right whale and a minke whale-which raised a whole new set of questions. The team's hunt for Alaska's last mammoth had turned into an epic case of mistaken identity, starring two whale species and a mid-century fossil hunter.
Science
#ancient-mathematics
Science
fromwww.nature.com
2 months ago

Afar fossil shows broad distribution and versatility of Paranthropus

Pliocene and Late Miocene East African fossil evidence reveals diverse early hominin taxa, varying dental and skeletal morphologies, and debates over taxic diversity.
Science
fromwww.nature.com
2 months ago

Author Correction: Hunter-gatherer sea voyages extended to remotest Mediterranean islands

Corrections to regional radiocarbon uncertainties do not meaningfully change conclusions about timing of the Mesolithic–Neolithic transition or maritime voyages in the central Mediterranean.
History
fromOpen Culture
2 months ago

The World's Oldest Cave Art, Discovered in Indonesia, Is at Least 67,800 Years Old

A handprint in Liang Metanduno cave on Muna Island, Indonesia, is at least 67,800 years old, predating previously known cave art.
Science
fromenglish.elpais.com
1 month ago

Ludovic Slimak on Neanderthals: It was suicide. Humans disappear when they no longer want to live because their values have collapsed'

Neanderthals, despite cultural complexity and interbreeding, went extinct around 42,000 years ago, likely due to isolation and abandonment while Homo sapiens prevailed.
fromDefector
2 months ago

Let The Record Show That Otzi Fucked | Defector

Ötzi, the 5,000-something-year-old man found frozen in the Alps, did not have an easy go of it. He was probably murdered, shot from behind with an arrow that missed his vital organs and led to heavy bleeding and a prolonged and painful death. Days before his death, he fought another person in hand-to-hand combat and gashed his right hand. The more scientists have been able to study his body, the more ailments they have unveiled.
Science
Science
fromFuturism
2 months ago

Scientists Suddenly Discover That Cow Tools Are Real

A cow spontaneously selected, adjusted, and used a broom handle to scratch itself, demonstrating tool use and suggesting cattle possess underestimated cognitive abilities.
#woolly-rhinoceros
Science
fromArs Technica
2 months ago

Scientists sequence a woolly rhino genome from a 14,400-year-old wolf's stomach

Woolly rhino effective population fell from about 15,600 to 1,600 between 114,000–63,000 years ago, then stabilized around 1,600 breeding individuals.
Science
fromNature
2 months ago

Daily briefing: The first documented case of tool use in cattle

An Austrian cow uses brooms as tools; researchers quantified toxic masculinity in New Zealand; NASA rolled the Space Launch System toward Artemis II testing.
Science
fromNature
2 months ago

Daily briefing: Scientists delve into the smells of history

Researchers recreate historical smells and use imaging, AI, and biomedical advances to probe heritage, ancient human timelines, medical rescue devices, and rare-disease genetics.
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