#ancient-roman-texts

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History
fromMedievalists.net
1 day ago

Did People Run in the Middle Ages? - Medievalists.net

Running as a physical activity in the Middle Ages is underexplored despite its presence in historical accounts.
Arts
fromArtnet News
5 days ago

Large Roman Villa Uncovered in the U.K. During Wind Farm Survey

Archaeologists discovered a significant Roman villa in Norfolk, revealing insights into affluent rural life in Roman Britain.
History
fromMedievalists.net
2 days ago

New Medieval Books: Flattening the Medieval Earth - Medievalists.net

The myth of medieval flat earth originated around 1600, contrary to the belief that medieval people thought the Earth was flat.
fromArtnet News
6 days ago

Colosseum Facelift Restores Ancient Southern Entrance to Its Former Glory

"[The project] has finally restored the perception of the monument's original size and floor level," architect Stefano Boeri said in a statement. "It also offers the public the opportunity to approach its walls and imagine the rhythm and sequence of the ambulatories and arches, now lost. It's a respectful and useful project that completes research carried out by the archaeologists of the Colosseum Archaeological Park."
Arts
#pompeii
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
6 days ago

A journey through the Ara Pacis in vivid color

Video mapping technology and 4K laser projection brings the altar's original vivid polychrome back to life, accompanied by narration, music and sound effects.
History
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
1 week ago

30 previously unknown verses by Empedocles found on papyrus

The discovery of a few pages from an original edition of Hugo's work would then be a momentous event. This is precisely what specialists in Empedocles are experiencing today.
History
Television
fromEngadget
3 weeks ago

Netflix's Assassin's Creed is officially set in ancient Rome

Netflix's live-action Assassin's Creed series has begun production in Rome, set in 64AD, featuring a war between the Templar Order and the Assassin Brotherhood.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 weeks ago

Truths Wrapped in Fiction: Mesopotamian Naru Literature: Originality in Writing Ancient Bestsellers

Originality in ancient literary works was less valued than in modern times, with authors often assuming identities of famous figures.
Arts
fromABC7 San Francisco
3 weeks ago

Expert team works to prepare ancient Etruscan exhibit this summer at Legion of Honor

Art conservators at the DeYoung Museum are restoring ancient Etruscan artifacts using modern technology for an upcoming exhibit.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 weeks ago

Ten Ancient Mesopotamia Facts You Need to Know: Fun Facts on the Cradle of Civilization

Mesopotamia, known as the cradle of civilization, saw significant innovations from 6500 BCE to the 7th century, shaping agriculture, governance, and daily life.
Science
fromMail Online
1 month ago

World's oldest map of the night sky is REVEALED after 2,000 years

Scientists use X-rays to reveal a 2,000-year-old star map by Hipparchus hidden beneath a medieval manuscript, recovering ancient astronomical coordinates with remarkable accuracy.
London food
fromTravel + Leisure
1 month ago

20 Best Things to Do in Rome, From Ancient Sites to Rooftop Bars and Local Pizzerias

Rome offers diverse experiences beyond famous archaeological sites, including street art, contemporary dining, rooftop bars, and lesser-known neighborhoods worth exploring.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 weeks ago

Mesopotamian Naru Literature: The World's First Historical Fiction

Naru Literature featured historical figures in fictional narratives, shaping perceptions of history and humanity's relationship with the divine.
Berlin music
fromwww.theguardian.com
1 month ago

Singing the news: the story of Italy's last cantastorie' still performing in his 90s

Franco Trincale, Italy's last great cantastorie, spent six decades singing historical news and social commentary on Milan's streets, maintaining a dying tradition of wandering musicians while contributing to labor rights movements.
fromVulture
1 month ago

A World Forever in the Shadow of Apocalypse

At least that's the mood director Gianfranco Rosi evokes in his mesmerizing documentary Pompei: Below the Clouds, which won a Special Jury Prize at the Venice Film Festival last year and is finally being released theatrically in the U.S., ahead of a March 27 streaming premiere on Mubi. The apocalypse Rosi presents is not just the legendary one that destroyed the ancient Roman town of the film's title but an ongoing one that encompasses the calamities of our modern era as well as the rejuvenation that sometimes accompanies destruction.
Film
Science
fromNature
1 month ago

How pollutants and poo paint a picture of past civilizations

Environmental archaeologists extract mud cores from swamps to analyze molecular biomarkers like coprostanol, revealing ancient human population trends and behaviors.
OMG science
fromNature
1 month ago

Daily briefing: Galileo's notes discovered in the margins of an ancient book

Tectonic plates moved 3.3 billion years ago with higher oxygen levels; Galileo's annotations discovered in 400-year-old Ptolemy text; rotator cuff degeneration common in older adults regardless of symptoms.
#ancient-graffiti
fromwww.dw.com
4 weeks ago
History

Ancient graffiti reveals scenes of everyday life in Pompeii

Ancient graffiti reveals insights into the lives of everyday people in Pompeii, showcasing spontaneous expressions from various social classes.
fromwww.dw.com
4 weeks ago
History

Ancient graffiti reveals scenes of everyday life in Pompeii

Ancient graffiti from Pompeii and Herculaneum reveals spontaneous messages from everyday people including slaves and soldiers, providing direct insight into daily life in the Roman empire.
History
fromwww.dw.com
4 weeks ago

Ancient graffiti reveals scenes of everyday life in Pompeii

Ancient graffiti reveals insights into the lives of everyday people in Pompeii, showcasing spontaneous expressions from various social classes.
History
fromwww.dw.com
4 weeks ago

Ancient graffiti reveals scenes of everyday life in Pompeii

Ancient graffiti from Pompeii and Herculaneum reveals spontaneous messages from everyday people including slaves and soldiers, providing direct insight into daily life in the Roman empire.
Philosophy
fromPhilosophynow
2 months ago

What Have the Romans Ever Done For Us?

Roman thought combined Greek philosophical influences with practical political and engineering practices, producing enduringly useful ideas rooted in pragmatism.
History
fromMail Online
4 weeks ago

Roman artifact found in the Americas shatters New World history

A Roman terracotta head discovered in a sealed Mexican tomb in 1933 suggests Roman contact with the Americas around 200 AD, predating Columbus by over a thousand years.
Medicine
fromwww.npr.org
1 month ago

That ain't perfume! Ancient bottle contained feces, likely used for medicine

Chemical analysis of ancient Roman vessels confirmed a two-millennium-old medicinal recipe by Galen combining human feces and fragrant materials.
#pliny-the-younger
fromIndependent
1 month ago
History

Bill Linnane: My son visited Pompeii on a school trip - but the only thing he learned about the ancient world was how to use a landline

fromIndependent
1 month ago
History

Bill Linnane: My son visited Pompeii on a school trip - but the only thing he learned about the ancient world was how to use a landline

fromJezebel
1 month ago

The Time I Learned Greek Scholars Are Canonically Hotter Than Roman Scholars

It started with a book launch in 2021. I'd been living in London as a social media journalist when I asked my then-publication's culture editor to send me to one of these exclusive-sounding events, as 1) I'd never been and 2) I just really wanted to be a person who "has a book launch to go to." Thankfully, there was one that exact day-and he put my name on the list for the release of Mary Beard's Emperor of Rome. Huzzah.
Books
fromPhilosophynow
2 months ago

The Educational Philosophy of Quintilian

What could be more important for the future of any society than the education of its children? Innovative theories abound. Educators are constantly presenting groundbreaking new paradigms for improving a child's academic achievement. In the past quarter century or so, these have included: * Expanding educational opportunities for preschoolers * Selecting the best teachers for a child * Making instruction more relevant * Establishing or strengthening character education * Providing a multidisciplinary education * Defining the boundaries for student-teacher relationships * Approaching literacy from a whole language perspective * Fostering critical thinking skills
Education
#archimedes-palimpsest
fromMedievalists.net
4 weeks ago
History

Lost Archimedes Page from Medieval Manuscript Discovered in France - Medievalists.net

A lost leaf from the Archimedes Palimpsest containing Archimedes' mathematical treatise has been identified in a French museum, revealing ancient Greek mathematical knowledge preserved through medieval manuscript practices.
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
1 month ago
History

Long-lost page of Archimedes' writings rediscovered in France

Scientists recovered a missing page from the Archimedes Palimpsest, a 10th-century medieval manuscript containing writings from the ancient Greek mathematician Archimedes.
UK news
fromwww.bbc.com
2 months ago

Sifting through the Roman rubbish of 'the London lasagne'

London's archaeology reveals layered remains from prehistory to Victorian times, including rare Roman frescoes, a mausoleum, a luxurious villa, and early theatres.
#vitruvius
History
fromTasting Table
1 month ago

10 Foods Ancient Romans Loved That We Still Eat Today - Tasting Table

Ancient Romans consumed many foods similar to modern diets, including eggs, fruits, vegetables, and seafood, with dishes like deviled eggs originating from Roman banquets.
Books
fromNature
1 month ago

Brain mysteries and Bronze Age diplomacy: Books in brief

Lionel Penrose's mid-twentieth century research connected genetic abnormalities to hand creases, establishing the hand as a significant diagnostic tool across multiple medical disciplines.
Philosophy
fromPhilosophynow
2 months ago

Cicero & the Ideal of Virtue

Cicero centers virtus as the Roman ideal combining courage, moral integrity, and civic responsibility as the ethical foundation for political leadership and civic life.
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 month ago

Mesopotamian Literature: The Earliest Works of the Imagination

Writing was created in response to the need to communicate over long distances in trade and, initially, was focused on the purely practical aspects of record-keeping. Scribes in ancient Mesopotamia recorded what commercial goods had been shipped to which destination, their quantity, purpose, and cost.
History
Science
fromwww.scientificamerican.com
2 months ago

Lost ancient Greek star catalog decoded by particle accelerator

Researchers decoded portions of Hipparchus's lost star catalog from a palimpsest using synchrotron imaging, revealing constellation names and measurements.
fromMail Online
2 months ago

Long-lost Egyptian scroll fuels debate over real-life biblical giants

An ancient Egyptian papyrus held by the British Museum has been cited as possible evidence supporting some of the Bible's most controversial claims about giants. The 3,300-year-old document, known as Anastasi I, has been in the museum's collection since 1839 and has recently resurfaced on the Associates for Biblical Research, renewing interest in its possible links to biblical accounts. The papyrus describes encounters with the Shosu people, said to stand 'four cubits or five cubits' tall, up to eight feet in height.
Books
Philosophy
fromiRunFar
2 months ago

Classical Texts for Running and Life

Excellence is difficult and requires sustained effort; running and reading cultivate virtue and classical books offer enduring guidance for improving character.
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
1 month ago

Samnite burials of children with bronze warrior belts found

The excavation ultimately unearthed 34 burials, 15 of them belonging to children between two and ten years old when they died. The graves are clustered in groups, probably reflecting family nuclei. Most the grave types are earthen pits covered with roof tiles angled against each other.
History
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 month ago

What Defines a Civilization?

Civilization requires a writing system, government, food surplus, labor division, and urbanization, with Mesopotamia recognized as the birthplace of civilization due to its early city construction around 5400 BCE.
#roman-archaeology
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 month ago

From Clay to Culture: The Power of Written Language

Cuneiform, invented in Sumer around 3500 BCE, was the first script, enabling civilizations to record human thought and preserve all aspects of human experience through written communication.
fromOpen Culture
1 month ago

Who Would Be Emperor If the Roman Empire Still Existed Today?

Very rare to see this level of tailoring nowadays, even on the wealthy. Even when not attending major sporting events, the king's collars always hug his neck, his lapels are always well-proportioned, the lines of his coat always flow into his trousers, and his four-in-hand always has just the right asymmetry.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 month ago

Cuneiform: From trade lists to epic tales of gods

Cuneiform is a system of writing first developed by the ancient Sumerians of Mesopotamia circa 3600/3500 BCE. It is considered the most significant among the many cultural contributions of the Sumerians and the greatest among those of the Sumerian city of Uruk, which further developed and advanced cuneiform circa 3200 BCE and allowed for the creation of literature.
History
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 month ago

How Rome's Commoners Won Their Rights by Fleeing the City

Plebeian secessions were general strikes where Roman commoners left the city to protest patrician rule, achieving political rights and compromises through collective action.
History
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
1 month ago

Origin of repatriated erotic mosaic uncovered

A Nazi-looted mosaic depicting an intimate domestic scene was repatriated to Pompeii, but research revealed it originated in Latium, not Pompeii or its surrounding region.
fromOpen Culture
1 month ago

Roman Statues Weren't White; They Were Once Painted in Vivid, Bright Colors

One tenet of classical idealism is the idea that Roman and Greek statuary embodied an ideal of pure whiteness-a misconception modern sculptors perpetuated for hundreds of years by making busts and statues in polished white marble. But the truth is that both Greek statues and their Roman counterparts were originally brightly painted in riotous color.
History
#roman-emperor
History
fromMedievalists.net
1 month ago

The Survival of Roman Education in Early Medieval Britain - Medievalists.net

Roman cultural practices persisted in Britain for generations after AD 410, with aristocrats maintaining traditional education and Christian learning similar to their Gallic counterparts.
History
fromMedievalists.net
2 months ago

Reading in Byzantium: Literacy, Books, and a World of Texts - Medievalists.net

Byzantine reading was communal and performative, woven into religious, educational, and administrative life while preserving classical learning within a Christian intellectual framework.
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
1 month ago

Centurion's tombstone reused in someone else's grave

Both of the cyst graves feature funerary markers reused as building material. One of them contains the partially preserved tombstone of Legio I Italica centurion Gaius Valerius Verecundus was engraved with a wreath of which only traces remain and an inscription that describes him as having been heavily pressed by fate.
History
History
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
2 months ago

First Roman marching camps discovered in Saxony-Anhalt

Four Roman marching camps found in Saxony-Anhalt prove Roman legions reached the Elbe in the 3rd century, the northeasternmost camps in Germania.
History
fromOpen Culture
1 month ago

Ten Lost Roman Wonders: The World's Longest Tunnel, Tallest Dam, Widest-Spanning Bridge & More

Many major Roman constructions survive only as ruins or are entirely lost, with once-grand structures like Trajan's Bridge and Nero's Subiaco Dams no longer intact.
History
fromwww.theguardian.com
1 month ago

Scholar, seductress, alchemist: who was the real Cleopatra?

Cleopatra VII's legacy has been corrupted by ancient male sources portraying her as exotic and seductive, yet her name endures with greater recognition than her chroniclers, and historical evidence reveals her as a polyglot scholar interested in alchemy and healing remedies.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 months ago

Brutus: A Defender of Liberty or a Villainous Traitor?

Marcus Junius Brutus assassinated Julius Caesar, opposed autocracy, raised forces with Cassius, lost at Philippi in 42 BCE, and committed suicide.
fromMail Online
2 months ago

The bone that proves Hannibal really DID cross the Alps with elephants

While the bone was worn and poorly preserved, archaeologists managed to identify its origin by comparing it with modern elephant and mammoth bones. Despite there not being enough DNA to confirm the exact species, the researchers were able to carbon date a tiny sample of the bone. This places the elephant's death between the late fourth and early third centuries BC - right in the middle of the Second Punic War.
History
History
fromOpen Culture
1 month ago

The Dead Sea Scrolls: Discover the Secrets of the Bible's Oldest and Strangest Texts

Dead Sea Scrolls include the oldest known biblical manuscripts, diverse texts (biblical, apocryphal, sectarian, unknown) that complicated but did not completely upend understanding of Christianity.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 months ago

Unveiling The Admonitions of Ipuwer: Literature or lost history?

The Admonitions of Ipuwer is a Middle Kingdom 'national disaster' didactic text contrasting order and chaos, urging a strong central government to restore order.
History
fromMedievalists.net
1 month ago

East Roman Archaeology: Goals and Challenges, with Marica Cassis - Medievalists.net

Archaeology reveals material evidence of daily life, settlement patterns, and economic systems in the East Roman world that textual sources cannot provide, while facing challenges in establishing itself as a distinct field separate from classical and Islamic archaeology.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 months ago

Scribes in Ancient Mesopotamia: The Beginning of History

Ancient Mesopotamian scribes mastered cuneiform and broad knowledge to record transactions, administer society, and preserve history across civilizations.
History
fromwww.thehistoryblog.com
2 months ago

Terracotta head found at Magna Roman Fort

A rare terracotta female head, likely a locally made copy of an earlier imported model, was discovered at Magna Roman Fort and is now displayed.
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
1 month ago

Caligula: Rome's First Mad Emperor

Caligula (12-41 CE) was the third Roman emperor, who reigned from 37 to 41 CE. A member of the Julio-Claudian Dynasty, he came to power after the death of his great-uncle Tiberius. The ancient sources claim that he was initially a popular ruler, but, after only a few months, he gave in to his sadistic, depraved, and paranoid impulses and began ruling through terror. He was assassinated on 24 January 41 CE by disaffected members of the Praetorian Guard.
History
fromMail Online
2 months ago

Mysterious symbols spanning the globe hint at a lost civilization

His investigation began after identifying recurring giant T-shapes, three-level indents, and step pyramids carved into ancient stones worldwide. 'These specific symbols that are built in different size proportions, and the symbols are found in ancient stones around the world, are not supposed to exist; no cultures are supposed to have any cross-platform,' LaCroix explained. The symbols appear in locations ranging from Turkey's Van region to South America and Cambodia.
History
fromMedievalists.net
1 month ago

New Medieval Books: The Medieval Moon - Medievalists.net

In this book of moons, I am writing for people for whom the medieval world and its literatures and arts may be unfamiliar. I hope that in telling the stories of medieval moons, I also introduce these readers to the wonderful, mesmerising realm of medieval texts and images. But I also hope that this book may be useful to those with greater familiarity with medieval languages, literatures, and arts.
History
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 months ago

Who was Cassius Longinus, the Leader of the Plot to Kill Caesar?

Gaius Cassius Longinus led the conspirators who killed Julius Caesar, fled to raise forces with Brutus, lost at Philippi, and committed suicide rather than be captured.
History
fromWorld History Encyclopedia
2 months ago

Mesopotamian Education: Creating the First Written Works in History

The Sumerians established formal scribal schools (edubba) after inventing writing, training students in cuneiform, Sumerian and Akkadian, and a broad range of scholarly subjects.
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