World reacts to eruption of fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan

"Pakistan has said it is now in open war with Afghanistan's Taliban government as explosions were reported in Kabul and fighting continues in other locations along the border. Pakistan says it has also attacked Kandahar and Paktika inside Afghanistan. The declaration on Friday comes hours after Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid said Afghanistan was carrying out large-scale offensive operations against the Pakistani military along the Durand Line which separates the two countries."

"UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres is closely monitoring the situation, expressing deep concern over the surge in violence. In a statement delivered by his spokesperson, Stephane Dujarric, Guterres urged both nations to adhere strictly to their obligations under international law, with a specific emphasis on international humanitarian law. Guterres underscored the urgent need for both parties to prioritise the protection of civilians as confrontations continue."

"Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has urged the two countries to resolve their differences through dialogue and good neighbourly principles, as he highlighted the significance of the holy month of Ramadan as a time for self-restraint and Islamic solidarity. Araghchi reaffirmed Iran's readiness to support the process, stating that his country is prepared to provide any necessary assistance to facilitate constructive dialogue, deepen mutual understanding and promote cooperation between Kabul and Islamabad."

Pakistan has declared open war with Afghanistan's Taliban government following escalating military confrontations along the Durand Line border. Explosions were reported in Kabul while fighting continued in border regions, with Pakistan claiming attacks on Kandahar and Paktika. The Taliban stated its offensive operations were retaliatory responses to Pakistani airstrikes. The UN Secretary-General expressed deep concern and urged both nations to protect civilians and comply with international humanitarian law. Iran's Foreign Minister called for dialogue and emphasized Ramadan as a time for restraint and Islamic solidarity, offering mediation support. Russia similarly urged immediate cessation of cross-border attacks and diplomatic resolution of differences.

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