Oil and gas production shutdowns in Iraq and Kuwait widen the Iran war's impact on energy prices | Fortune
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Oil and gas production shutdowns in Iraq and Kuwait widen the Iran war's impact on energy prices | Fortune
"The "silent killer" of global energy isn't just the war; it's the irreversible physical decay that happens the moment oil production stops. The oil can be trapped in the subsurface as returning water rushes to fill the pore space. This oil is not just paused; it is physically locked away from ever being produced through the wellbore."
"Even when the conflict ends, that production capacity may be gone forever, permanently reducing global supply and raising the long-term floor price of energy. Oil and gas wells don't operate like light switches. The shutdown process can trigger equipment failures and geological breakdowns and, even in best-case scenarios, it can take several weeks to resume the full flows of hydrocarbons."
"In the Middle East, there's a long history of oilfields modulating production up and down. It's just that normally it happens for a different reason. Middle Eastern nations in OPEC are more adept at adjusting production flows than anywhere else in the world."
Qatar, Iraq, and Kuwait have ceased or reduced liquefied natural gas and oil production this week due to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz caused by the Iran conflict. This chokepoint eliminates export routes for Gulf producers, causing domestic storage to fill and forcing production shutdowns. The critical issue is that stopping oil and gas wells triggers irreversible physical damage. When production halts, water rushes into pore spaces, trapping oil permanently in the subsurface. This geological breakdown means production capacity may be lost forever, permanently reducing global energy supply and raising long-term energy prices. However, Middle Eastern OPEC nations have historical experience modulating production flows, providing some advantage in managing these disruptions.
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