Nokia signals commercial 5G offering for next-gen digital railways | Computer Weekly
Briefly

Nokia launched a 5G radio service and Core Enterprise Solution for Railways to support FRMCS migration from 2G GSM-R. The offering targets high-capacity, resilient, mission-critical communications with built-in security and high reliability. Features include support for automated train operations, passenger information systems, mission-critical voice, smart maintenance, predictive maintenance, and real-time monitoring to reduce downtime and costs. The AirScale portfolio includes the industry's first commercial 5G radio for the 1900 MHz (n101) band. Strategic coexistence capabilities enable phased migration to 5G while maintaining existing services and secure cross-border communications for rail operators.
In the coming decade, the Future Railway Mobile Communication System (FRMCS) will upgrade the current 2G Global System for Mobile Communications - Railway (GSM-R) - designed to support essential voice and data for train control and operations - and become the next-generation global standard designed for all railways. The 5G-based successor, with built-in security and high reliability, is designed to enable enhanced automation, new digital applications, improved passenger services and secure cross-border communication.
Automated train operations are designed to enable real-time control and monitoring of trains to improve safety and efficiency, and decreasing energy consumption and emissions. The enhanced comms can also provide real-time updates and information to passengers for a better travel experience. Integrating voice, video and data services in a single, standardised platform can also enhance operations and infrastructure management. 5G additionally supports using predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring to reduce downtime and maintenance costs.
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