India-Pakistan tensions: A brief history of conflict
Briefly

India and Pakistan, after nearly eight decades of ongoing tension, face a significant escalation in military conflict following a deadly attack in Kashmir that killed 26 civilians. On May 7, India retaliated with missile strikes across Pakistani territories, which led to multiple casualties. This military exchange features accusations from both sides of aggression and victimhood. The conflict's roots lie in the violent partition of British India in 1947, characterized by mass migrations and communal strife, framing the fraught relationship between the two nations.
For nearly eight decades, India and Pakistan have experienced near-constant tensions, with a recent deadly attack in Kashmir escalating into military exchanges and mutual accusations.
The latest hostilities were triggered by an attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir, leading India to launch missiles into Pakistan and both nations trading accusations of aggression.
India insists its missile strikes targeted terrorist infrastructure, while Pakistan claims that these attacks killed civilians, demonstrating the deep-rooted mistrust between the two countries.
The roots of this crisis trace back to the partition of British India in 1947, which caused massive migrations and violence, shaping the ongoing conflicts between India and Pakistan.
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