Recent excavations near Auxerre, France, unveiled one of the largest Roman villas in Gaul, previously thought to be a modest rural building. Initially discovered in 1966, the site was found to be just a secondary structure of a much larger villa complex covering 4,000 square meters. This villa, dating from the 1st to the 4th century A.D., emphasizes the historical importance of Autisiodorum as a significant Roman city, showcasing advanced architectural features, including a central garden, thermal baths, and evidence of multiple construction phases.
The excavation revealed that what was once considered a modest rural villa in Gaul is part of a much larger complex, significantly altering historical perceptions.
Initial findings suggest that the villa spans several stages of construction from the 1st to 4th century A.D., highlighting the evolution of Roman architecture.
This discovery emphasizes the importance of Autisiodorum, showcasing its growth from a small settlement to one of the prominent cities in Roman Lugdunensis.
Features of the villa, such as the central peristyle garden and thermal baths, underline the luxurious lifestyle enjoyed by its inhabitants during Roman times.
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