UK signs rebooted' defence agreement to protect Irish waters
Briefly

UK signs rebooted' defence agreement to protect Irish waters
"This rebooted memorandum of understanding modernises our framework for cooperation on areas critical to both our nations' security, in particular to counter the growing undersea and cyber-threats we share."
"We know what's happened in other seas where there has been interventions, we know that certain elements have been observing the cables and other vital infrastructure, and so that's the context, and it's to protect that and to make sure we can respond effectively if an event was to happen."
"75% of all transatlantic cables go through or close to Ireland, giving it an outsized strategic importance in Europe. Its defence capabilities are also in the spotlight as it takes up the presidency of the EU in July."
The UK and Ireland have updated their defence agreement to modernize cooperation on security threats, particularly cyber-attacks and sabotage of critical undersea cables. This follows a 2024 incident where a Russian spy ship was escorted from the Irish Sea after patrolling areas containing vital energy and internet infrastructure. The agreement does not involve Royal Navy patrols but establishes a framework for effective response to potential threats. Ireland's strategic importance stems from 75% of transatlantic cables passing through or near its waters. As a non-NATO nation with limited defence capabilities and a neutrality policy, Ireland faces criticism for its defence gaps. The country is also receiving enhanced security support from France during its EU presidency and exploring participation in the UK-led Joint Expeditionary Force focused on maritime security.
Read at www.theguardian.com
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