"Orban has transformed Hungary's political system, rewriting the constitution and consolidating control over key state institutions, leading to a classification of Hungary as 'partly free' by Freedom House."
"The V-Dem Institute describes Hungary as an 'electoral autocracy,' reflecting the significant changes in governance and the weakening of democratic checks under Orban's leadership."
"Critics argue that the government's influence extends into media, business, and academia, with much of Hungary's media landscape aligned with the government and independent institutions facing suppression."
"Orban has characterized his political system as an 'illiberal state' based on 'national foundations' or a 'Christian democracy,' indicating a departure from traditional democratic norms."
Hungary's upcoming election on April 12 is pivotal, testing the illiberal democracy model that has transformed its political landscape. Prime Minister Orban, in power for 16 years, faces significant challenges as he has reshaped institutions, weakened democratic checks, and consolidated control over media and academia. Critics highlight the alignment of media with government interests and the suppression of independent institutions. The election's outcome could influence conservative movements beyond Hungary, particularly in Europe and the United States.
Read at www.npr.org
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