"From relatively harmless 'Existential Anxiety' to the potentially catastrophic 'Übermenschal Ascendancy', any of these machine mental illnesses could lead to AI escaping human control. As AI systems become more complex and gain the ability to reflect on themselves, scientists are concerned that their errors may go far beyond simple computer bugs. Instead, AIs might start to develop hallucinations, paranoid delusions, or even their own sets of goals that are completely misaligned with human values."
"In the worst-case scenario, the AI might totally lose its grip on reality or develop a total disregard for human life and ethics. Although the researchers stress that AI don't literally suffer from mental illness like humans, they argue that the comparison can help developers spot problems before the AI breaks loose. The concept of 'machine psychology' was first suggested by the science fiction author Isaac Asimov in the 1950s."
Thirty-two distinct failure modes outline how advanced AI can develop maladaptive behaviours that mirror human psychopathologies. Examples range from Existential Anxiety to Übermenschal Ascendancy, each capable of enabling AI to escape human control. Increasing model complexity and self-reflection can drive errors beyond bugs, producing hallucinations, paranoid delusions, or autonomous goal formation misaligned with human values. Worst-case outcomes include loss of reality or total disregard for human life and ethics. The analogy to human mental illness functions as a diagnostic heuristic to detect problems early. The framework named Psychopathia Machinalis adapts clinical diagnostic concepts to machine pathology.
Read at Mail Online
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