In mid-2023, queries to GPT-5 require substantially more energy than previous ChatGPT versions, with estimates suggesting responses could use 20 times more power. OpenAI's latest model boasts enhanced features such as website creation and advanced problem-solving, but these capabilities come with increased resource demands during both training and inference. The company has not publicly reported power usage metrics since GPT-3, although the CEO mentioned some figures lacking specific model data. Researchers found that a medium-length response from GPT-5 can consume up to 40 watt-hours of electricity.
In mid-2023, querying GPT-5 for a recipe could consume several to 20 times more energy than previous models, indicating increased resource demands for advanced AI responses.
The release of GPT-5 highlights significant advancements, enabling complex tasks such as creating websites and solving PhD-level scientific problems, but at a greater energy cost.
OpenAI has not officially disclosed power usage for its models since GPT-3, although CEO Sam Altman provided some figures without model-specific details or documentation.
Research indicates that GPT-5 may require up to 40 watt-hours for generating a typical response, showcasing the heightened energy consumption associated with more complex AI models.
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