The Wicked Witch of the West: A Heroine for Our Time
Briefly

Ray Bradbury's foreword raises a thought-provoking question: Why will 'The Wizard of Oz' never die? Even more intriguing is the persistent evolution of its characters, especially the Wicked Witch of the West, who continues to resonate with audiences through various adaptations.
From her origins as a mere chapter villain in Baum's novel to her compelling portrayal by Gregory Maguire as Elphaba, the evolution of the Wicked Witch of the West mirrors societal discussions surrounding race and gender, showcasing how narratives evolve to reflect contemporary values.
The character of the Wicked Witch has not only gained complexity but also heroism, illustrating a significant cultural shift. By the time of the Broadway musical, she is reimagined as a sympathetic figure, challenging audiences to reconsider their notions of good and evil.
As adaptations continue, including the upcoming cinematic versions, the story of the Wicked Witch underscores her lasting impact on American culture, highlighting how characters serve as reflections of broader societal complexities through time.
Read at www.nytimes.com
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