Vietnam and the Philippines have agreed to enhance their defense relations and address maritime security concerns amidst rising tensions over the South China Sea, although experts suggest this cooperation is currently more symbolic than substantive.
The defense agreement signals a diplomatic shift, allowing both countries to express commitment to resolving disputes peacefully, yet experts caution that substantial breakthroughs may be limited due to their differing perspectives on the South China Sea.
Nguyen Khac Giang emphasized that while current agreements may seem mainly symbolic, they could pave the way for improved cooperation among ASEAN nations against Chinese maritime assertiveness in the long run.
Zachary Abuza pointed out that the recent defense talks between Vietnam and the Philippines primarily represent a diplomatic gesture rather than significant military alignment, highlighting the complexity of their geopolitical environment.
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