The study of fossil DNA reveals the complex yet simplified story of humanity's origins through hybridization and migrations of various Homoto species from Africa, leading to the emergence of Homo sapiens on Earth.
Svante Paabo's groundbreaking work in sequencing Neanderthal genomes in 2010 showed modern non-African humans sharing about 3% of genes with this extinct species, highlighting genetic exchanges during human evolution.
Scientific pioneers like Svante Paabo and Katalin Kariko have faced skepticism and challenges in their innovative research efforts, with their discoveries revolutionizing our understanding of human evolution and disease prevention.
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