Ancient weighing scales and weights were uncovered in Uzuncaburc, dating to Late Antiquity and approximately 1,600 years old. The iron scale features a cross-beam and pivoting hanger, with corresponding weights shaped like Greek letters. These scales were crucial for various trades, with merchants relying on them for accurate measurements of commodities. The military also utilized weighing scales for rations. The discovery from the excavated street highlights the economic activities in this well-preserved ancient city.
The scale consists of a scale, still articulated, and five weights in the shape of Greek letters, dating to Late Antiquity (4th-7th centuries A.D.) and estimated to be around 1,600 years old.
This type of iron balance scale was widespread in Late Antiquity, featuring a cross-beam with a pivoting hanger at the center point. Each end had plates for the commodity and weights.
Weighing scales were essential for numerous trades, including butchers, doctors, and potters, who charged by weight for their products. The military also utilized them for rations.
The weights found were made in the form of letters from the ancient Greek alphabet, corresponding to multiples of certain standard weights within a system referred to as litra.
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