#human-evolution

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#genetics

Humans' Obsession With Carbs Came Long Before the Start of Agriculture, A New Study Suggests

Humans have evolved genetic adaptations for starch digestion over a longer timeline than previously recognized, dating back approximately 800,000 years.

How Neanderthals and Other Early Humans Evolved to Eat Starch

The evolution of amylase gene variations in humans underscores adaptation to changing diets and environments throughout history.

Black Death Genomes: Uncovering Medieval Genetic Clues - Medievalists.net

The EPIDEMIC project investigates how genetic traits from the Black Death era influence modern disease susceptibility.

Daily briefing: How AI could help mathematicians achieve moments of divine inspiration'

Humans may have evolved to efficiently run down prey, as suggested by a study highlighting benefits over slow stalking.

Tracking entwined histories of malaria, humans - Harvard Gazette

Malaria has shaped the human genome through the prevalence of inherited blood disorders like sickle cell disease, providing resistance.

Humans' Obsession With Carbs Came Long Before the Start of Agriculture, A New Study Suggests

Humans have evolved genetic adaptations for starch digestion over a longer timeline than previously recognized, dating back approximately 800,000 years.

How Neanderthals and Other Early Humans Evolved to Eat Starch

The evolution of amylase gene variations in humans underscores adaptation to changing diets and environments throughout history.

Black Death Genomes: Uncovering Medieval Genetic Clues - Medievalists.net

The EPIDEMIC project investigates how genetic traits from the Black Death era influence modern disease susceptibility.

Daily briefing: How AI could help mathematicians achieve moments of divine inspiration'

Humans may have evolved to efficiently run down prey, as suggested by a study highlighting benefits over slow stalking.

Tracking entwined histories of malaria, humans - Harvard Gazette

Malaria has shaped the human genome through the prevalence of inherited blood disorders like sickle cell disease, providing resistance.
moregenetics
#climate-change
from Amazon
2 weeks ago
OMG science

Our Fragile Moment: How Lessons from Earth's Past Can Help Us Survive the Climate Crisis

Human civilization is at risk due to climate change, despite its historical role in fostering human development.

How the largest primate to roam Earth vanished

Gigantopithecus blacki, the largest known primate, went extinct between 295,000 and 215,000 years ago due to its inability to adapt to a changing climate.
The changing climate led to a reduction in the availability of fruit, the main food source for Gigantopithecus, causing them to turn to less nutritious fallback foods.
The dietary changes resulted in reduced mobility and foraging range, leading to a decline in population and eventual extinction.

Our Fragile Moment: How Lessons from Earth's Past Can Help Us Survive the Climate Crisis

Human civilization is at risk due to climate change, despite its historical role in fostering human development.

How the largest primate to roam Earth vanished

Gigantopithecus blacki, the largest known primate, went extinct between 295,000 and 215,000 years ago due to its inability to adapt to a changing climate.
The changing climate led to a reduction in the availability of fruit, the main food source for Gigantopithecus, causing them to turn to less nutritious fallback foods.
The dietary changes resulted in reduced mobility and foraging range, leading to a decline in population and eventual extinction.
moreclimate-change

Humanity's Origins Paint Our Ancestors as Lovers, Not Fighters

Recent fossil and genetic findings show a complex, intertwined history of modern humans and extinct species like Neandertals and Denisovans.

A Gallery of Prehistoric and Ancient Weapons

The history of weapon manufacturing stretches back over 400,000 years, evolving from simple tools to advanced firearms.
#neanderthals

Why it took a century to work out that humans interbred with Neanderthals | Aeon Videos

The discovery of Neanderthals reshapes our understanding of human evolution, revealing interbreeding between humans and Neanderthals.

Long-lost Neanderthal group that lived 50,000 years ago is discovered

Thorin's DNA analysis reveals a new Neanderthal lineage, prompting a reevaluation of human evolutionary history.
from english.elpais.com
3 months ago

Ludovic Slimak, paleoanthropologist: We've killed Neanderthals for the second time by not wanting to understand them'

Using Neanderthals as a mirror to understand ourselves deeply.
from The New Yorker
6 months ago

What the Origins of Humanity Can and Can't Tell Us

The discovery of Neanderthals led to the expansion of the concept of human prehistory.

Readers reply: why do neanderthals have such a bad reputation?

Neanderthals had a bad reputation due to historical misconceptions and stereotypes, perpetuated by the need to showcase modern humans as more superior. Recent research shows they were more sophisticated than believed.

The Holy Grail Of Neanderthal Language Is Turning Out To Be An 800-Pound Gorilla

Understanding the uniqueness of Homo sapiens through divergence from Neanderthals
from Aeon
1 month ago

Why it took a century to work out that humans interbred with Neanderthals | Aeon Videos

The discovery of Neanderthals reshapes our understanding of human evolution, revealing interbreeding between humans and Neanderthals.

Long-lost Neanderthal group that lived 50,000 years ago is discovered

Thorin's DNA analysis reveals a new Neanderthal lineage, prompting a reevaluation of human evolutionary history.

Ludovic Slimak, paleoanthropologist: We've killed Neanderthals for the second time by not wanting to understand them'

Using Neanderthals as a mirror to understand ourselves deeply.

What the Origins of Humanity Can and Can't Tell Us

The discovery of Neanderthals led to the expansion of the concept of human prehistory.

Readers reply: why do neanderthals have such a bad reputation?

Neanderthals had a bad reputation due to historical misconceptions and stereotypes, perpetuated by the need to showcase modern humans as more superior. Recent research shows they were more sophisticated than believed.

The Holy Grail Of Neanderthal Language Is Turning Out To Be An 800-Pound Gorilla

Understanding the uniqueness of Homo sapiens through divergence from Neanderthals
moreneanderthals

Oldest human DNA from South Africa decoded DW 09/22/2024

Ancient human genomes from South Africa reveal a history of genetic stability over 10,000 years, contrasting with findings from Europe.

Born to Run or Born to Sit?

Conserving energy and the tendency to remain sedentary are deeply rooted in human evolution.

Recurrent evolution and selection shape structural diversity at the amylase locus - Nature

Dietary changes significantly influence human evolution, particularly through the transition to agriculture and the impact on genetic adaptations.

Writing this book was like a drug high': Rachel Kushner on her Booker-listed novel

Creation Lake is a compelling novel intertwining prehistory and contemporary themes, exploring human origins and future, reflecting urgency and creativity during its writing.

Our Bigger Brains Came With a Downside: Faster Aging

The human brain's growth allowed language and coordination but increased vulnerability to aging.
#archaeology

Inside the Archaeological Study of Human Sacrifice

Archaeology reveals both similarities and differences between modern humans and ancient ancestors, sparking reflection on historical practices and posing ethical questions.

New study reveals more on early Hobbit' humans in Indonesia's Flores

Ancestors of Homo floresiensis were even shorter and lived 700,000 years ago.

Ancient 'hobbits' even smaller than originally thought DW 08/06/2024

The discovery of 700,000-year-old bone fragments on Flores Island suggests the Homo floresiensis species was even smaller than previously thought.

Meet Shanidar Z: Scientists recreate the face of a female Neanderthal

Shanidar Z, a Neanderthal woman buried 75,000 years ago in Iraq, reveals insights on facial reconstruction and Neanderthal-human relations.

Europe's oldest traces of humans have been found in Ukraine, far away from Russian bombardments

The study reveals the oldest human tools in Europe, dating back 1.4 million years.
The research emphasizes the importance of expanding the study of human evolution beyond Western Europe.

51,000-year-old cave painting may be earliest scene depicted through art

The earliest known example of storytelling in art, a cave painting in Indonesia, depicts three human-like figures and a pig, highlighting the importance of storytelling in human evolution.

Inside the Archaeological Study of Human Sacrifice

Archaeology reveals both similarities and differences between modern humans and ancient ancestors, sparking reflection on historical practices and posing ethical questions.

New study reveals more on early Hobbit' humans in Indonesia's Flores

Ancestors of Homo floresiensis were even shorter and lived 700,000 years ago.

Ancient 'hobbits' even smaller than originally thought DW 08/06/2024

The discovery of 700,000-year-old bone fragments on Flores Island suggests the Homo floresiensis species was even smaller than previously thought.

Meet Shanidar Z: Scientists recreate the face of a female Neanderthal

Shanidar Z, a Neanderthal woman buried 75,000 years ago in Iraq, reveals insights on facial reconstruction and Neanderthal-human relations.

Europe's oldest traces of humans have been found in Ukraine, far away from Russian bombardments

The study reveals the oldest human tools in Europe, dating back 1.4 million years.
The research emphasizes the importance of expanding the study of human evolution beyond Western Europe.

51,000-year-old cave painting may be earliest scene depicted through art

The earliest known example of storytelling in art, a cave painting in Indonesia, depicts three human-like figures and a pig, highlighting the importance of storytelling in human evolution.
morearchaeology
#hobbits

Fossil hints even smaller hobbits' roamed Indonesia

Ancestors of the Hobbits were even shorter than previously thought, dating back 700,000 years.

Scientists Find Arm Bone of Ancient Hobbit' Human

Homo floresiensis, or 'hobbits', were even smaller than previously thought with a minuscule brain size.
There is a division among scientists on how to classify Homo floresiensis within the human family tree.

Fossil hints even smaller hobbits' roamed Indonesia

Ancestors of the Hobbits were even shorter than previously thought, dating back 700,000 years.

Scientists Find Arm Bone of Ancient Hobbit' Human

Homo floresiensis, or 'hobbits', were even smaller than previously thought with a minuscule brain size.
There is a division among scientists on how to classify Homo floresiensis within the human family tree.
morehobbits
#chimpanzees

Chimpanzees can SPEAK, scientists claim after reviewing old footage

Chimpanzees can speak simple human-like words.

The Chimps Who Learned to Say Mama'

Chimpanzees can potentially utter human words like 'mama,' shedding light on speech evolution.

Chimpanzees can SPEAK, scientists claim after reviewing old footage

Chimpanzees can speak simple human-like words.

The Chimps Who Learned to Say Mama'

Chimpanzees can potentially utter human words like 'mama,' shedding light on speech evolution.
morechimpanzees

One million-year-old skull found in China may be a 'Dragon Man'

The 900,000-year-old skull found in China is believed to be a hybrid of Homo sapien and Homo longi, a long-lost species known as 'Dragon Man'.

A Grand Experiment in Human Reproduction

If women continue to have children later in life, menopause could potentially be delayed or even disappear in the far future.

Background For A New Book - emptywheel

Rights discourse lacks clarity on nature and origin, clarified by background series and recommended reading by Jamal Greene's book.
Humans evolved unique capacity for learning, teaching, and abstraction through observation, language, and reasoning, aiding problem-solving.
Early humans transmit knowledge for survival through teaching and natural curiosity, backed by basic language skills likely taught by females.
Philosophically, human existence is the measure of all things being and not being.

Early hunter-gatherers were mostly VEGETARIAN, study claims

Cavemen abandoned meat for vegetarian diet over 15,000 years ago, consuming starchy foods like cereals, nuts, and legumes.

Ancient Malaria Genome from Roman Skeleton Hints at Disease's History

The mitochondrial genome of ancient Plasmodium falciparum was sequenced, aiding in understanding malaria history in Europe.
Genetic data from European parasites, ancient or recent, plays a crucial role in understanding parasite movement globally.

Ancient stone tools found in Ukraine offer oldest evidence of human presence in Europe

Ancient stone tools found in western Ukraine suggest oldest human presence in Europe
Tools may have been fashioned by Homo erectus

What 100,000-year-old footprints in Morocco tell us about early humans

Ancient footprints found on a Moroccan beach are believed to be 100,000 years old and provide valuable insights into human origins.
Coastal erosion poses a threat to the preservation of these ancient tracks, highlighting the urgency of studying and documenting them while they still exist.

Where did they all go? How Homo sapiens became the last human species left

Only Homo sapiens remains of the nine species of humans that existed 300,000 years ago.
The disappearance of other human species coincided with the spread of Homo sapiens.
Various theories exist to explain the disappearance of our human cousins.

What is Bitcoin? You don't know and you can't explain it!

Bitcoin can't be fully described by one specific label; individuals need to acknowledge all its properties as a whole.

Our attitudes towards AI reveal how we really feel about human intelligence

The concept of superintelligent robots as alien competitors reveals misconceptions about work, value, and intelligence, emphasizing the need for understanding technology's role in humanity.

Fifty years on, how Lucy, the mother of humanity, changed our understanding of evolution

Johanson's discovery of Lucy in Ethiopia in 1974 revolutionized human evolutionary studies.

How creativity defines the human species and is a source of wellness

Art is intrinsic to human evolution and essential for mental well-being.

Early man's greatest invention was the HANDLE, study claims

Handle considered as the greatest invention due to energy efficiency and increased force in stone tools.
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