Method overloading in Java permits multiple methods with the same name but differing parameters, enhancing code readability and maintainability while allowing varied method behavior based on input.
Overloading is grounded on method signatures, which consist of the method name and parameter list. The return type does not affect overloading, emphasizing the importance of parameters.
In Java, you can overload the main() method, although the JVM will only start with the main(String[] args) method. Other variations can still be invoked within the application.
The flexibility in method signatures allows developers to use the same method name for different functions, making the code more intuitive and less error-prone.
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